Review

Review: BMW E31 8-Series (1990-99)

3 stars

  • Refined and powerful V8 and V12 engines
  • Impressive dynamics
  • High standard of interior fit and finish
  • Elegant, distinctive styling
  • Cramped rear seats
  • High running and maintenance costs

Review: BMW E31.I 8-Series (1990-92)

Overview

Released in July 1990, the BMW E31 Mk.I (E31.I) 8-Series was a two-door, pillarless coupe with ‘2+2’ seating. Manufactured in Germany, the rear-wheel drive 8-Series range initially consisted of the 850i which was powered by BMW’s M70 B50 V12 petrol engine; transmission options consisted of either a six-speed manual or four-speed automatic. The E31 8-Series was one of the first vehicles to be fitted with ‘drive-by-wire’ throttle control.

BMW E31 850i specifications
  Engine Trans. Peak power Peak torque
850i 5.0-litre petrol V12 (M70 B50) 6sp man.,
4sp auto
220 kW at 5200 rpm 450 Nm at 4100 rpm

Dimensions and suspension

The BMW E31 8-Series was 4780 mm long, 1885 mm wide, 1340 mm tall and had a 2684 mm long wheelbase. Furthermore, the vehicle itself had a drag coefficient of 0.29 Cd. The E31 8-Series had a double-joint spring strut front axle and ‘integral’ multi-link rear suspension.

Safety equipment

Standard safety equipment for the BMW E31 850i initially consisted of ABS. From April 1992, the 850i was equipped with a driver’s airbag as standard.

Features: BMW E31 850i

Standard features for the BMW E31 850i included 16-inch alloy wheels, a ten speaker stereo with a radio, cassette and CD player, climate control air conditioning, power adjustable front seats, leather upholstery, cruise control, front fog lights, central locking, power windows and mirrors, a power sunroof, trip computer and an alarm.

Review: BMW E31.II 8-Series (1993-96)

Overview

Released in January 1993, the BMW E31 Mk.II (E31.II) 8-Series introduced a name change for its models as ‘C’ was included to indicate that the vehicle was a coupe. In July 1993, the six-speed manual transmission was discontinued for the 850Ci, with automatic models discontinued in December 1994. The 840Ci was introduced in October 1993, powered by BMW’s 4.0-litre M60 B40 V8 engine and mated solely to a five-speed automatic transmission.

BMW E31 840Ci and 850Ci specifications
  Engine Trans. Years Peak power Peak torque
840Ci 4.0-litre petrol V8 (M60 B40) 5sp auto 1993-96 210 kW at 5800 rpm 400 Nm at 4500 rpm
850Ci 5.0-litre petrol V12 (M70 B50) 6sp man. 1993 220 kW at 5200 rpm 450 Nm at 4100 rpm
4sp auto 1993-94

Safety equipment

Compared to its E31.I predecessor, standard safety equipment for the BMW 850Ci was unchanged. The 840Ci, however, was further equipped with traction control and, from March 1995, a front passenger airbag.

Features

Standard features for the BMW E31.II 8-Series were largely unchanged.

Review: BMW E31.III 8-Series (1996-99)

Overview

Released in June 1996, the BMW E31 Mk.III (E31.III) 840Ci was fitted with new 4.4-litre M62 B44 V8 petrol engine and five-speed automatic transmission with Tiptronic-style sequential shift control.

BMW E31 840Ci specifications
  Engine Trans. Peak power Peak torque
840Ci 4.4-litre petrol V8 (M62 B44) 5sp auto 210 kW at 5700 rpm 420 Nm at 3900 rpm

Safety equipment and features

Compared to its E31.II predecessor, safety equipment for the BMW E31.III 840Ci was unchanged. The E31.III 840Ci was, however, fitted with 17-inch alloy wheels.

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